Mike: Yeah. My professor always used to talk about how capacitors and inductors were "shock absorbers" in an electrical circuit. I remember when he talked about inductors, he would ask us questions like, "And where does the voltage go?" and when we looked at him like deer in the headlights, he would hop up on his tip-toes and point to the ceiling saying, "to Infinity!" (This was before the movie Toy Story.)
Actually, since we're being correct and everything, we probably ought to call the coil by it's proper electrical name, a "tranformer." The primary side of the coil (an inductor) induces a voltage in the secondary side of the coil (also an inductor) by means of the field generated by the current passing through the wires in the winding. The polarity and the voltage induced in the secondary depends on the direction and number of the windings in the secondary (versus the primary).
The more I think about it, and in combination to what you report from your tutelege in the 70's the "spark" is function of the field collapsing. As you say, the time it takes to charge the capacitor allows the voltage to build up across the electrode. It is important that the capacitor is wired in parallel with the points but in series with the "coil" (actually the primary side of a transformer).
The whole system manages to convert DC current to AC voltage by means of the points opening and closing. Imagine, as the speed of the engine is increased, the frequency of the AC voltage is increased in order to "keep in time" the spark with the needs of the combustion chamber.
It really "awes" me, when I consider the ignition circuit; just like when I went to the museum at Kitty Hawk and looked at the "carburetor" which powered the Wright brothers airplane. The thing wasn't nothing but a square can with a hole in it, for all intents and purposes. I just can't believe the d***ned thing worked!
Now to read Kraig's post.
I'm like Clark, I eat this stuff up. I hope he does post it in the manuals section; or some sub-section for Technical Info You Never Knew You Needed Until Now.
Larry: Don't worry about it. Look at it this way, everyone got an education because you made a mistake.
God knows I've made more than a few.
Note to self: I really need to get a job, I'm driving everyone crazy around here (no wait, that's why I'm looking for a job
)
Edit 1: Reading Kraig's post, I'm reminded, nothing happens in a transformer with DC current, there has to be AC current; the field only builds when the current/voltage changes. So Larry may not be so far off as we thought. The points have to open AND close, and in proper relation to each other, in order to fire the plug. Again, the action of the electrons and their effect amazes me.
Edit 2; Kraig, I want one of the Heavy Duty Condensers! Seriously, very good and timely post. IH certainly had some fine technical writers1