DANIEL - Yes, cooling airflow will be less with the smaller flywheel. As was suggested to Me when I put a small flywheel on a K321, "Just don't try to mow acres of foot tall grass on a 90 degree day".
Operating temp on an air-cooled engine is all about engine load and ambient air temp. In cold temps when doing snow removal engine temps are almost always too cold, therefore more frequent oil changes are required to remove unburnt gasoline from the engine oil. During hot temps even the factory-sized flywheel is marginal at cooling.
On a small flywheel 16 HP normal lawn mowing on cooler days should not be a problem. Make sure the blower screen & fins on the block & head are clean and You shouldn't have a problem. I would not work the engine hard however, or for long duration. If You don't have a feel for engine load in relation to ambient temp You should put a cylinder head temp gauge on the tractor.
Operating temp on an air-cooled engine is all about engine load and ambient air temp. In cold temps when doing snow removal engine temps are almost always too cold, therefore more frequent oil changes are required to remove unburnt gasoline from the engine oil. During hot temps even the factory-sized flywheel is marginal at cooling.
On a small flywheel 16 HP normal lawn mowing on cooler days should not be a problem. Make sure the blower screen & fins on the block & head are clean and You shouldn't have a problem. I would not work the engine hard however, or for long duration. If You don't have a feel for engine load in relation to ambient temp You should put a cylinder head temp gauge on the tractor.